Building record 3765/1/1 - Church of St. Edmund

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Summary

12th century origin, tower and alterations of 15th century, chancel mid 18th century, restoration of 1868. Ashlar and coursed limestone rubble with a scattering of ironstone. Low-pitched roofs (probably of lead). Nave and aisles, south porch, west tower, chancel and north tomb-house.

Map

Type and Period (4)

Full Description

{1} Parish church. C12 origin, tower and alterations of C15, chancel mid C18, restoration of 1868. Ashlar and coursed limestone rubble with a scattering of ironstone, low-pitched roofs (probably of lead). Nave and aisles, south porch, west tower, chancel and north tomb-house. 4-stage, west tower has plinth clasping buttresses, quatrefoil frieze with gargoyles and castellated parapet with corner pinnacles. West side has C19 double doors in roll-moulded arched entrance in square label. Quatrefoil frieze over and 3-light Perpendicular window with transom above. Tiny stair lights. Bell-stage has 2-light Perpendicular windows with transom. Nave, aisles and chancel have plain parapets. 2 C19 3-light Perpendicular style square headed aisle windows. 2 similar 2-light clerestory windows. Gabled south porch enclosing arched entrance with C19 door. Little C19 arched priests doorway to south aisle. Chancel has plinth, 2 plain raised bands, cornice and tall plain-parapet. East end has one huge round- eaded window, with plain impost blocks and keystone, pediment over. Railings in front. Interior: 2-bay nave arcade of plain semi-circular arches on cylindrical columns with plain capitals and square abaci. Tower arch of 2 chamfered orders, partly concealed by organ gallery. Perpendicular style roofs, that to south aisle looks later. Chancel arch C19. East end of south aisle has 3-light C15 window (rediscovered in C19 and serving as pattern for restoration of aisle windows) with traces of painting on left-hand jamb. South aisle west window has C19 stained glass. East end of north aisle has panelled door leading to tomb-house. Font, probably medieval, on C19 base. Chancel has cornice, cove and moulded rectangular ceiling panel. Each side has 2 large niches with scrolly keystones and impost blocks linked by frieze with wave moulding. The niches contain 4 colossal monuments, to John, Duke of Montagu, d.1752, by L.F. Reubiliac, and to Mary, Duchess of Montagu, d.1775, by Robert Adam and P.M. van Gelder (on north side), to Mary, Duchess of Montagu, d.1753, by L.F. Reubiliac and to Elizabeth, Duchess of Buccleuch, d.1827, by Thomas Campbell (on south side). Paved stone and marble floor, curved altar dais of black marble and mid-C18 communion rail with 4 scrolly iron supports.

{6} A programme of archaeological recording carried out in connection with structural extension to both aisles at St Edmund's Church, Warkton, identified evidence of 15th century remodelling and later insertions in the 14th century fabric of the north aisle. The total rebuilding of the south aisle in 1867-8 has been confirmed. Associated below-ground remains were also recorded.


<1> Clews Architects, 1980s, Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire, 17/234 (checked) (Digital archive). SNN102353.

<2> 1976, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"), K1/4 p.126 (checked) (Catalogue). SNN100754.

<3> Bailey, B, Pevsner, N, and Cherry, B, 2013, The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire, p. 636 (Book). SNN111989.

<4> Chapman A., 1996-7, Warkton, St Edmund's Church, (checked) (Note). SNN104092.

<5> SODEN I, 1997, Archaeological building recording and watching brief at St Edmund's Church, Warkton, Kettering, Northamptonshire, (checked) (Report). SNN59239.

<6> SODEN I, 1997, SMR REPORT FORM, (checked) (Notes). SNN49322.

<7> Walker, C., 2014, St Edmund's Church, Warkton: Archaeological watching brief, 2014, (checked) (Report). SNN110157.

<8> King's College, London, 2017, A corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, Site 1000 (Website). SNN110894.

<9> Chapman A., 1996-7, Warkton, St Edmund's Church, (checked) (Note). SNN104092.

<10> Bloxham M.H., 1878, On The Medieval Sepulchral Antiquities of Northamptonshire, p.258 (unchecked) (Journal). SNN107097.

<11> Kettering Museum Records, Coin List (checked) (Catalogue). SNN28658.

<12> Soden I, 2014, Towards a greater understanding of the construction of the funerary monument of Sir John Montagu, St Edmund’s Church, Warkton, Northamptonshire (Report). SNN111605.

<13> Historic England, St Edmunds Church, Warkton, BF107428 (Archive). SNN115145.

<14> Historic England, The monument to John, Duke of Montagu, in the chancel of St Edmund's Church, OP11346 (Archive). SNN115146.

Sources/Archives (14)

  • <1> Digital archive: Clews Architects. 1980s. Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire. h:heritage\smr\historic buildings database. historic.mdb. Clews Architects. 17/234 (checked).
  • <2> Catalogue: 1976. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"). Borough of Kettering. Dept. of Environment. K1/4 p.126 (checked).
  • <3> Book: Bailey, B, Pevsner, N, and Cherry, B. 2013. The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire. Yale University Press. p. 636.
  • <4> Note: Chapman A.. 1996-7. Warkton, St Edmund's Church. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 27. (checked).
  • <5> Report: SODEN I. 1997. Archaeological building recording and watching brief at St Edmund's Church, Warkton, Kettering, Northamptonshire. Northamptonshire Archaeology Fieldwork Reports. NORTHAMPTONSHIRE ARCHAEOL. (checked).
  • <6> Notes: SODEN I. 1997. SMR REPORT FORM. (checked).
  • <7> Report: Walker, C.. 2014. St Edmund's Church, Warkton: Archaeological watching brief, 2014. Iain Soden Heritage. (checked).
  • <8> Website: King's College, London. 2017. A corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/. Site 1000.
  • <9> Note: Chapman A.. 1996-7. Warkton, St Edmund's Church. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 27. (checked).
  • <10> Journal: Bloxham M.H.. 1878. On The Medieval Sepulchral Antiquities of Northamptonshire. The Archaeological Journal. 35. p.258 (unchecked).
  • <11> Catalogue: Kettering Museum Records. Coin List (checked).
  • <12> Report: Soden I. 2014. Towards a greater understanding of the construction of the funerary monument of Sir John Montagu, St Edmund’s Church, Warkton, Northamptonshire. Iain Soden Heritage Services fieldwork reports. Iain Soden Heritage.
  • <13> Archive: Historic England. St Edmunds Church, Warkton. BF107428.
  • <14> Archive: Historic England. The monument to John, Duke of Montagu, in the chancel of St Edmund's Church. OP11346.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (4)

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 8930 7983 (32m by 23m) Central
Civil Parish WARKTON, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District)

Protected Status/Designation

Other Statuses/References

  • NRHE HOB UID: 345741

Record last edited

Dec 17 2024 11:34AM

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