Monument record 2416/6/5 - Saxon and medieval occupation, Gascoigne Building
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Summary
Archaeological evaluation identified Saxon and medieval features likely to represent high-status domestic habitation and associated iron working activities of Saxon and medieval date.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
{1} Three trial trenches were excavated to the north and south of the western side of the Gascoigne Building at Oundle School. Saxon and medieval features were found in all three trenches including ditches, pits, probable structural features such as postholes and a possible beam slot and the remains of two walls.
Most of the features represented habitation and associated domestic and iron working activity, both smelting and forging, dating to the early to middle Saxon period (c AD 450-850). Much of this appears to relate to timber structures but the presence of crude stone walls in Trenches 2 and 3, both of which remain undated but could be contemporary with the post-holes, is unusual and quite rare for Saxon structures. Animal bones and charred plant remains are well-preserved, including evidence for red and white meat, birds, eggs and fish, and show a diverse diet, typical of a high-status site.
Crank, N. (Editor), 2021, South Midlands Archaeology (51), p. 70 (Journal). SNN113326.
<1> Naisbitt, C, 2020, An Archaeological Evaluation at The Gascoigne Building, Oundle School, North Street, Oundle, Northamptonshire, PE8 4AL (Report). SNN112547.
Sources/Archives (2)
- --- SNN113326 Journal: Crank, N. (Editor). 2021. South Midlands Archaeology (51). South Midlands Archaeology: CBA Group 9 Newsletter. 51. C.B.A.. p. 70.
- <1> SNN112547 Report: Naisbitt, C. 2020. An Archaeological Evaluation at The Gascoigne Building, Oundle School, North Street, Oundle, Northamptonshire, PE8 4AL. University of Leicester Fieldwork Reports. 2020-111. ULAS.
Finds (6)
- SHERD (Early Saxon to Early Middle Saxon - 410 AD? to 850 AD?) Quantity: Small quantity
- SHERD (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1749 AD?) Quantity: Small quantity
- PIN (Medieval to Late Medieval - 1300 AD? to 1500 AD?) Quantity: 1
- SLAG (Early Saxon to Late Medieval - 410 AD? to 1539 AD?) Quantity: Small quantity
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Early Saxon to Late Medieval - 410 AD? to 1539 AD?) Quantity: Small quantity
- PLANT REMAINS (Early Saxon to Late Medieval - 410 AD? to 1539 AD?) Quantity: Small quantity
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 0418 8826 (22m by 28m) |
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Civil Parish | OUNDLE, North Northamptonshire (formerly East Northants District) |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
May 12 2022 9:08AM