Building record 4268/3/1 - Church of All Saints, Braybrooke
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Summary
Parish Church. C13, C14, C15, Griffin Chapel c 1520. Restored C17, 1892, 1898, 1933. Coursed and squared ironstone and limestone with limestone dressings and lead roofs.
Map
Type and Period (10)
- MANORIAL CHAPEL (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1237 AD? to 1550 AD?)
- PARISH CHURCH (C13, Early Medieval to Medieval - 1200 AD to 1299 AD)
- CHANTRY CHAPEL (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1237 AD? to 1550 AD?)
- PARISH CHURCH (C14 addition, Medieval - 1300 AD to 1399 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (C15 addition, Late Medieval - 1400 AD to 1499 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (Circa 1520 addition, Late Medieval - 1520 AD to 1520 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (C17 restoration, Post Medieval - 1600 AD to 1699 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (1892 restoration, Modern - 1892 AD to 1892 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (1898 restoration, Modern - 1898 AD to 1898 AD)
- PARISH CHURCH (1933 restoration, Mid 20th Century - 1933 AD to 1933 AD)
Full Description
{1} Parish Church. C13, C14, C15, Griffin Chapel c 1520. Restored C17, 1892, 1898, 1933. Coursed and squared ironstone and limestone with limestone dressings and lead roofs. West tower with spire, nave with aisles, chancel, south porch. West tower, late C14, 2 stages, has 4 diagonal buttresses, plinth, string courses and cusped lozenge frieze with gargoyles. All openings have hood moulds and mask stops. First stage has, to west, a heavily moulded doorway and above it, a restored double lancet. North and south sides have each a single light and, to south only, a clock. Second stage has on each side a double lancet bell opening, Octagonal broach spire has 2 tiers of gabled lucarnes on the cardinal faces, and is topped with a weathercock. Nave and aisles have moulded parapets, coped east gable with cross, diagonal buttresses and openings with hood moulds. 3-bay north aisle has to north 2 C15 double lancets with flat heads and to west a C14 doorway. East end has a C15 triple lancet, and west end a C14 single lancet. 4-bay south aisle has 3 C15 double lancets, that to west with late C19 Geometrical tracery. West end has a C15 triple lancet. 2-bay chancel has to north 2 blocked doorways and above, 2 C17 mullioned casements. East end has a diagonal buttress and a c1300 triple lancet with intersecting tracery, partly blocked. 3-bay Griffin chapel, buttressed throughout, has chamfered plinth, moulded band and coped parapet, and Perpendicular windows with panel tracery and hood moulds. East end has 5-light lancet, South side has a central moulded doorway and above, three 4-light lancets. Parapeted and gabled south porch, C14, reroofed 1933, has chamfered doorway with round shafts and hood mould. Above it a blank dial. In each side, a single chamfered light. Roll moulded inner doorway c 1300 has shafts and hood mould with mask stops. Chamfered and rebated tower arch has single round shafts and late C20 glazed screen. 4-bay nave arcades, C13 and C14, restored 1892, have round demi shafts with stiff- leaf capitals in the north-east bay, and an octagonal demi-shaft in the south-east bay. Octagonal piers, double chamfered and rebated arches with hood moulds. Arch braced C15 roof, restored 1898. Both aisles have a fielded panelled dado, 1898. North aisle has a stained glass east window, 1957, and to its right a chamfered doorway to the rood stair. Plain late C19 roof. South aisle has a C16 eastern arch with shafts and a restored C15 oak screen. South side has fragments of wall painting and C15 glass in the central window. Restored C15 roof with moulded timbers and wall shafts. Chancel, reroofed 1933, has timber jambs and span beam in place of the arch, the opening closed with a mid C20 screen. Above, to the left, plank door to the rood loft. Griffin chapel, reroofed 1933, has to north a 3-bay arcade with quatrfoil piers and heavily moulded 4 centred arches. East window flanked by single crocketed ogee headed niches with brackets. To right, an arched piscina. South side has to west an arched aumbry and C16 glass fragments in the east and west windows. Fittings include C12 square font with interlace work, cross and fishes, on C19 stem. Prayer desk, altar table and chair assembled from carved and panelled C15 and C16 fragments. Late C19 oak eagle lectern and octagonal pulpit. Framed brass donation board, 1684. Royal Arms, George III. Memorials include noteworthy Griffin family monument c 1570, ashlar, with pilastered base containing cartouche and scrolls. Corniced main tier with crested shield flanked by single Ionic balusters, and beyond, similar clustered triple balusters. Top with urn and beast finials, and semicircular centrepiece containing a shell. Moulded medallion with over life size wreathed head, c 1575, possibly from Braybrooke Castle. Above it, an achievement of Arms. Scrolled painted marble cartouche, 1691. Marble tablet with crest and apron, 1759. Restored chest tomb with quatrefoil panelled sides and a single shield.
Sources: Pevsner, G Pitcher - Guide to Braybrooke Church.
{8} Report on the condition of the church fabric. Includes external and internal photographs and a sketch plan;
{9} There was a medieval chapel at Braybrooke called the Chapel of West Hall or of the Blessed Virgin on the Grene. In 1237 the Bishop of Lincoln granted Peter de Raley a chapel in his own grounds at Braybrooke with his own chantry for himself and his household. The same "Chapel or Chantry called the Westhalse of the Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem" is mentioned in an inquisition of 1362. A list of institutions to the chapel from 1310 to 1378 is in the registers of the Bishops of Lincoln.
{10} Photographs dated 1893, including several of the font, various drawings dated 1892 and 1898, and the pedigree of Griffin of Braybrooke, also various rubbings;
{12} The medieval glass can be associated with the Latimer and Griffin families.
{13} [Former list description] The church of All Saints is early 13th century with later additions. It was restored in 1898.
{14} [Former list description] Parish church of All Saints 13th century, 14th century, 15th century. Griffin chapel circa 1520. Restored 17th century, 1892, 1898 and 1933 Grade II.
<1> Clews Architects, 1980s, Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire, 2/3 (checked) (Digital archive). SNN102353.
<2> Ordnance Survey, 1950s/1960s, Ordnance Survey Record Cards, SP78SE10 (checked) (Index). SNN443.
<2> 1976, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"), H13 (unchecked) (Catalogue). SNN100754.
<3> Bloxham M.H., 1878, On The Medieval Sepulchral Antiquities of Northamptonshire, p.251 (unchecked) (Journal). SNN107097.
<3> Pevsner N.; Cherry B., 1973, The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire, (unchecked) (Series). SNN1320.
<4> Pitcher, G., Guide to Braybrooke Church, (unchecked) (Book). SNN109257.
<4> FOARD G.R., 1994, Braybrooke Medieval Village, (unchecked) (Notes). SNN1419.
<5> Glynne S., 1859, Church Notes of Sir Stephen Glynne, 40 p.56-58 (unchecked) (Manuscript). SNN39492.
<6> 1767, Braybrooke Estate Map, 1767, (unchecked) (Map). SNN102453.
<7> PALEY BAILDON W., 1923, Braybrooke, Its Castle, Manor and Lords, (unchecked) (Book). SNN56956.
<8> Assheton, W F., 2012, All Saints Church, Braybrooke: Quinquennial Inspection Report, September 2012 (Report). SNN110591.
<9> Bridges J., 1791, The History and Antiquities of Northamptonshire, p.11+14 (unchecked) (Book). SNN77326.
<10> Dryden H.E.L., 1842-1895, Dryden Collection, DR/25/43/1-10 (Archive). SNN115.
<11> Richmond H., 1988, Survey of Northamptonshire Parish Churches (Unpublished Report). SNN1195.
<12> Marks R., 1998, Stained Glass Of Northamptonshire, p. 26-8 (Book). SNN101533.
<13> List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, MHLG 1950 2164/11/A (Report). SNN112993.
<14> Cadman, G, 2021, Pottery wasters at 1 High Street, Stanion, DOE (HHR) District of Kettering, Northamptonshire (Bray Brooke et al) 31 Jan 91 2-3 (Note). SNN112933.
<15> Historic England, Undated, All Saints Church, Braybrooke, BF044005 (Archive). SNN115767.
<16> Historic England, Apethorpe Project, Northamptonshire, BF111643 (Archive). SNN114897.
<17> David Smith, 1980s?, Northants Buildings, 10 Colour slides (Slides). SNN116363.
Sources/Archives (20)
- <1> SNN102353 Digital archive: Clews Architects. 1980s. Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire. h:heritage\smr\historic buildings database. historic.mdb. Clews Architects. 2/3 (checked).
- <2> SNN100754 Catalogue: 1976. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"). Borough of Kettering. Dept. of Environment. H13 (unchecked).
- <2> SNN443 Index: Ordnance Survey. 1950s/1960s. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey. SP78SE10 (checked).
- <3> SNN107097 Journal: Bloxham M.H.. 1878. On The Medieval Sepulchral Antiquities of Northamptonshire. The Archaeological Journal. 35. p.251 (unchecked).
- <3> SNN1320 Series: Pevsner N.; Cherry B.. 1973. The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire. The Buildings of England. Northamptonshire. Penguin Books. (unchecked).
- <4> SNN109257 Book: Pitcher, G.. Guide to Braybrooke Church. (unchecked).
- <4> SNN1419 Notes: FOARD G.R.. 1994. Braybrooke Medieval Village. (unchecked).
- <5> SNN39492 Manuscript: Glynne S.. 1859. Church Notes of Sir Stephen Glynne. 40 p.56-58 (unchecked).
- <6> SNN102453 Map: 1767. Braybrooke Estate Map, 1767. NRO X9947. (unchecked).
- <7> SNN56956 Book: PALEY BAILDON W.. 1923. Braybrooke, Its Castle, Manor and Lords. (unchecked).
- <8> SNN110591 Report: Assheton, W F.. 2012. All Saints Church, Braybrooke: Quinquennial Inspection Report, September 2012. Gotch, Saunders and Surridge. Gotch, Saunders and Surridge.
- <9> SNN77326 Book: Bridges J.. 1791. The History and Antiquities of Northamptonshire. 2. p.11+14 (unchecked).
- <10> SNN115 Archive: Dryden H.E.L.. 1842-1895. Dryden Collection. DR/25/43/1-10.
- <11> SNN1195 Unpublished Report: Richmond H.. 1988. Survey of Northamptonshire Parish Churches. RCHME.
- <12> SNN101533 Book: Marks R.. 1998. Stained Glass Of Northamptonshire. The British Academy. p. 26-8.
- <13> SNN112993 Report: List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. MHLG 1950 2164/11/A.
- <14> SNN112933 Note: Cadman, G. 2021. Pottery wasters at 1 High Street, Stanion. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 41. Northamptonshire Archaeological Society. DOE (HHR) District of Kettering, Northamptonshire (Bray Brooke et al) 31 Jan 91 2-3.
- <15> SNN115767 Archive: Historic England. Undated. All Saints Church, Braybrooke. BF044005.
- <16> SNN114897 Archive: Historic England. Apethorpe Project, Northamptonshire. BF111643.
- <17> SNN116363 Slides: David Smith. 1980s?. Northants Buildings. 10 Colour slides.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (3)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 7646 8458 (35m by 19m) Central |
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Civil Parish | BRAYBROOKE, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 343943
Record last edited
Dec 17 2024 11:26AM