Monument record 5881/1 - Iron Age/early Roman settlement, north-east of Broad Angle
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Summary
Cropmark of an enclosure identified on aerial photographs. Subsequent geophysical survey confirmed the presence of the feature, but trial trench excavation showed that the settlement was much more complex than suggested by either the aerial photography or geophysical survey. It comprises roundhouses and other features largely dating to the Iron Age and appears to be a continuation of the settlement identified to the east. MOLA excavated further trenches that revealed archaeological features which may correspond to the Iron Age/Roman activity that is occuring in this area
Map
Type and Period (7)
- SETTLEMENT (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD)
- RING DITCH (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- POST HOLE (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- DITCH (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- ROUND HOUSE (DOMESTIC) (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD)
- PIT (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD)
- GULLY (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)
Full Description
{2} ULAS undertook a field evaluation in 2018. The north of the polygon is where two trenches were excavated. The features found in these consist of gullies, ditches and curvilinear features. An extension to the excavation took place in order to establish the existence of the potential roundhouses. This extension revealed two over-lapping round houses that had curvilinear gullies attached to them and post-holes were found internally of the round houses.
To the south within the polygon, the works revealed features of archaeological interest that were in the form of linear ditches, including two intercutting parallel ditches, a feature that appears to be part of an enclosure ditch and a potential boundary ditch. Excavation of the boundary ditch revealed multi-phased. The early phase appears to be a pit and the later phase was represented by a ditch. Belgic ware pottery sherds were found and dated c. AD 20-60.
{3} MOLA excavated two trenches in 2022 within this area. Only the northern trench contained features of archaeological features. These comprised a part of a ring ditch structure, ditches and possible postholes. No dateable material was recovered from any of the features. They did not relate to any anomalies recorded in the geophysical survey but were likely to be the extension of the Iron Age to Roman settlement activity that lay to the north and was recorded during previous evaluation.
<1> Bonner, D. & Bunker, K., 1995, Letters re. Prehistoric Find From Cobb Hill, Cosgrove (Correspondence). SNN109068.
<2> Higgins, T, 2018, An Archaeological Field Evaluation (Access Road Phases 2, 3, 5 & part of Phase 4), in Advance of the Proposed West Corby Urban Expansion, Northamptonshire, p. 43-53, 111-2 (Report). SNN111921.
<3> Carol Simmonds, 2022, Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation at West Corby SUE, Northamptonshire, October to November 2022 (Report). SNN116492.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SNN109068 Correspondence: Bonner, D. & Bunker, K.. 1995. Letters re. Prehistoric Find From Cobb Hill, Cosgrove. 13th October & 3rd November 1995.
- <2> SNN111921 Report: Higgins, T. 2018. An Archaeological Field Evaluation (Access Road Phases 2, 3, 5 & part of Phase 4), in Advance of the Proposed West Corby Urban Expansion, Northamptonshire. University of Leicester Fieldwork Reports. 2018-051. ULAS. p. 43-53, 111-2.
- <3> SNN116492 Report: Carol Simmonds. 2022. Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation at West Corby SUE, Northamptonshire, October to November 2022. MOLA. 22/105. MOLA.
Finds (1)
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Interpretation: Forestry Commission Project K, 2024-2025 (ENN111453)
- Event - Intervention: West Corby SUE, 2022 (Trial trench) (Ref: Report no: 22/105) (ENN110869)
- Event - Intervention: West Corby Urban Extension (Phases 2, 3, 5, part Phase 4 and northern access road), 2017 (Trial trench) (Ref: 2018-051) (ENN109739)
- Event - Survey: West Corby Urban Extension, 2016 (Geophysical Survey) (ENN109068)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 8490 8729 (125m by 292m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | MIDDLETON, North Northamptonshire (formerly Corby District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
Feb 25 2025 7:03PM