Monument record 4460/1/1 - Middle-late Bronze Age cremation cemetery
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Summary
A total of 28 cremations, including one within a cist defined by sandstone slabs, were found during the construction of the water pipeline from Pitsford to Harlestone
Map
Type and Period (6)
- CIST (Bronze Age, Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- PIT (Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age - 1400 BC? to 990 BC?) + Sci.Date
- BURIAL (Bronze Age - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?)
- CREMATION (Bronze Age - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?)
- CEMETERY (Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age - 1600 BC to 701 BC)
- CREMATION CEMETERY (Bronze Age, Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
Full Description
{1} Excn; July 2-5th & Dec 9-23rd 1970; finds revealed in pipeline; later excn of adjacent area; max approx 25-30 cremations; half in 'bucket urns' deposited base downwards in individual holes; plough damage to top of pots; prob first cemetary of this type from Nhants; grave goods of BA faience bead + bronze bracelet + frag of twisted bronze wire bracelet found in urn in stone built cis; also finds of prehist flints & charcoal & ash; DOE excn grant #200;
{3} SP 722664 LBA cremation cemetery excavated July and Dec. 1970, by Upper Nene A.S., after top soil had been stripped in preparation for laying a water pipe-line. There were some 28 cremations, all in bucket urns set in shallow pits. Near the centre of the cemetery was a cist of thin sandstone slabs; it contained a single urn inside which was a spherical bronze object - probably a bead.
{7}Radiocarbon dating of charcoal from shallow pit 1110+/-120BC assoc with sherds of bucket urn; also radiocarbon date from pit 1300+/-100BC; ie, middle BA;
{9} Bronze Age cemetery (SP 72276645),immediately SE of a large enclosure,on Northampton Sand at 112m above OD.The site was completely excavated in 1970-71 and proved to be a middle Bronze Age cemetry with some 25 cremations.About half of these were in bucket urns,one of which was in a rectangular cist of sandstone slabs and contained a bead and a plain bronze bracelet.Two radiocarbon dates were obtained from the material,one of 1114 bc+/-120 from a cremation pit and one of 1296 bc+/-100 from another,charcoal-filled pit.
<1> MOORE W.R.G., 1971, INTERIM, (unchecked) (Interim Report). SNN1776.
<2> 1972, Archaeological Excavations (Various Years), p.52 (unchecked) (Series). SNN55389.
<3> Brown, A E (ed), 1971, Bulletin of the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies, 5/12 (Journal). SNN13960.
<4> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1973, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1972, 8/3 (Journal). SNN8956.
<6> N.MUS PARISH FILE, (unchecked) (Uncertain). SNN15851.
<7> 1973, RADIOCARBON, 15/3 (Uncertain). SNN48483.
<8> 1972, CORRESPONDENCE, (unchecked) (Letter). SNN60868.
<9> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1981, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.19/Site 10 (unchecked) (Series). SNN77381.
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SNN1776 Interim Report: MOORE W.R.G.. 1971. INTERIM. (unchecked).
- <2> SNN55389 Series: 1972. Archaeological Excavations (Various Years). Archaeological Excavations (Various Years). 1971. Department of Environment. p.52 (unchecked).
- <3> SNN13960 Journal: Brown, A E (ed). 1971. Bulletin of the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 5. Northants.Arch.Society. 5/12.
- <4> SNN8956 Journal: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1973. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1972. Bulletin of Northants Federation of Archaeol Socs. 8. University of Leicester. 8/3.
- <6> SNN15851 Uncertain: N.MUS PARISH FILE. (unchecked).
- <7> SNN48483 Uncertain: 1973. RADIOCARBON. 15. 15/3.
- <8> SNN60868 Letter: 1972. CORRESPONDENCE. 10 AUG. (unchecked).
- <9> SNN77381 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1981. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 3. HMSO. p.19/Site 10 (unchecked).
Finds (6)
- VESSEL (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC) Quantity: Some
- LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 500000 BC to 42 AD)
- UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Prehistoric - 500000 BC to 42 AD)
- BEAD (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC) Quantity: 1
- BRACELET (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC) Quantity: 2
- ANALYSIS - WOOD/CHARCOAL (Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age - 1400 BC? to 990 BC?) + Sci.Date Quantity: Some
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference | SP 7219 6639 (point) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | CHAPEL BRAMPTON, West Northamptonshire (formerly Daventry District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 343480
Record last edited
Jun 12 2024 3:30PM