Monument record 4760/0/33 - Medieval/Post Medieval Fishpond

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Summary

Fishpond of probable C14 or C15 date, abandoned by 1728.

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

{2} The pond had probably been abandoned by 1728 for it is not depicted on the map of that date, though the field to the north was then known as The Fishweir.

{3} FThe Throckmortons, 14c/15c Lords of the Manor made a fishpond by damming the brook. This extends through the fields known as Botany Bay and the Leys. Although the pond has been drained many years and is now grassland the outline is clearly defined. At the outlet the winding channel is quite distinct.

{5} Fishponds (SP 713458) lies NE of Pury End in the bottom of the valley of a small N-flowing stream, on clay at 100 m. above OD. A large roughly rectangular pond cut back into the valley side on the W has a massive dam up to 3 m. high at the N end. There is no trace of an artificial edge on the E side; the steep natural slope seems to have sufficed. The original course of the stream is still visible in the bottom of the pond and to the S. The pond had probably been abandoned by 1728 for it is not depicted on the map of that date though the field to the N was then known as The Fishweir.

{6} A fishpond of the Throckmortons. In the C14th/C15th the Lords of The Manor made a fishpond by damming the brook. The earthworks comprise a large rectangular pond cut into the valley side to the west and a massive dam up to 3m high at the north end. There is no east side, which may have been formed by the steep hillside alone. The original course of the stream is visible in the bottom of the pond. Plan.

{7} The whole parish was surveyed for medieval fields. At Pury End are fine examples of sunken roads and a large, drained fishpond.

{8} NCCAP:SP7145/003-5.

{11}Fishpond dry and under pasture. Published survey (25") revised.

{13} (SP 71334583). Earthworks shown. Not named.


<1> Ordnance Survey, 1958, OS 6 Inch Mapping Series (SP74NW), SP74NW (unchecked) (Map). SNN17451.

<2> 1728, Map of Paulerspury and Heathencote, (unchecked) (Map). SNN17447.

<3> WILLS H., 1932, Fieldnames Survey, 20/5 (unchecked) (Letter). SNN45524.

<4> 1970, OS 25 Inch Mapping Series, (unchecked) (Map). SNN17452.

<5> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1982, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.115/Site 15 (checked) (Series). SNN77382.

<6> Ordnance Survey, 1950s/1960s, Ordnance Survey Record Cards, SP74NW2 (unchecked) (Index). SNN443.

<7> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1974, Archaeology In Northamptonshire 1973, 9/107 (checked) (Article). SNN9109.

<8> Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs, (unchecked) (Aerial Photograph(s)). SNN104822.

<9> CADMAN G.E., 1998, SMR Report Form- Kirby Farm, (checked) (SMR Report Form). SNN49767.

<10> HALL D.N., 1973, Paulerspury survey 1973, 3/67 (checked) (Article). SNN77045.

<11> Baird, J., 1970, Field investigators comments, F1 JB 28-AUG-1970 (Notes). SNN110341.

<12> Royal Air Force, Vertical Aerial Photography, Air Photograph (RAF CPE/UK/1926, 3237-8) (Photographs). SNN104890.

<13> Ordnance Survey Map (Scale/date), OS 25" 1900 (Map). SNN112944.

Sources/Archives (13)

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1958. OS 6 Inch Mapping Series (SP74NW). 6 Inch to 1 Mile. SP74NW. Ordnance Survey. SP74NW (unchecked).
  • <2> Map: 1728. Map of Paulerspury and Heathencote. NRO Map XYZ1220. (unchecked).
  • <3> Letter: WILLS H.. 1932. Fieldnames Survey. 20/5. 20/5 (unchecked).
  • <4> Map: 1970. OS 25 Inch Mapping Series. REVISED ED. (unchecked).
  • <5> Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1982. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 4. HMSO. p.115/Site 15 (checked).
  • <6> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1950s/1960s. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey. SP74NW2 (unchecked).
  • <7> Article: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1974. Archaeology In Northamptonshire 1973. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 9. Northants. Arch. Society. 9/107 (checked).
  • <8> Aerial Photograph(s): Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs. (unchecked).
  • <9> SMR Report Form: CADMAN G.E.. 1998. SMR Report Form- Kirby Farm. 8th January 1998. (checked).
  • <10> Article: HALL D.N.. 1973. Paulerspury survey 1973. MILTON KEYNES JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY & HISTORY. 3/67 (checked).
  • <11> Notes: Baird, J.. 1970. Field investigators comments. F1 JB 28-AUG-1970.
  • <12> Photographs: Royal Air Force. Vertical Aerial Photography. Air Photograph (RAF CPE/UK/1926, 3237-8).
  • <13> Map: Ordnance Survey Map (Scale/date). OS 25" 1900.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 4713e 2458e (91m by 281m) Approximate
Civil Parish PAULERSPURY, West Northamptonshire (formerly South Northants District)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • NRHE HOB UID: 343034

Record last edited

Feb 21 2024 2:19PM

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