Monument record 1982 - Probable prehistoric/Roman settlement, north-west of Hockerhill Farm
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Summary
Cropmarks of probable trackways, enclosures and pits have been identified on aerial photographs. A scatter of Roman pottery and other finds have been found in the vicinity. Roman roof tile may indicate the presence of a former building. Geophysical survey has indicated that the area of settlement is more complex and extends further south. The site is expected to extend into fields to the west.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
{1} SP 8480 6559; Fieldwalking in 1968 recovered Romano-British Samian & colour-coated and grey ware pottery sherds & Romano-British roof tiles & burnt stones & worked flints;
{2}In 1965 a slight increase in ploughing depth produced two small stony patches 25 yds apart. Examination produced sherds of grey, colour coated and Samian ware, roof tiles, burnt stone and worked flints;
{3} SP849656; Finds in Northampton museum;
{4} 6P 848656 Stone scatter, sherds including grey and samian were found 1968. In Northampton museum. Indicated site under crop. Moore consulted, but he has nothing to add. Sherds are 3c/4c.
{7} geophysical survey has identified a large cluster of anomalies which will almost certainly extend into the field to the west. This group comprises a large enclosure with internal divisions - this is likely to be the cropmark. To the east is a probable trackway formed from two linear anomalies 6m apart. The easternmost ditch continues southwards to connect a further settlement [HER 1984].
<1> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1979, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.109 Site 8 (checked) (Series). SNN77380.
<2> Brown, A.E. (Ed.), 1970, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1969 (Roman), 4/10 (Article). SNN100535.
<3> Ordnance Survey, 1950s/1960s, Ordnance Survey Record Cards, SP86NW12 (checked) (Index). SNN443.
<4> Moore W.R.G., 1968, Roman Settlement in the Upper and Middle Nene Valley, p.63 (unchecked) (Uncertain). SNN15188.
<5> Callis W.G., 1988, Ancient Mears Ashby, (unchecked) (Report). SNN47171.
<6> CALLIS W.G., 1981, Mears Ashby: From Ice Age to Space Age, 1981, (unchecked) (Report). SNN109952.
<7> Brunning, E, 2024, Green Hill Solar Project, Sites C, D and E, Northamptonshire: Geophysical Survey (Interim report) (Report). SNN116667.
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SNN77380 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1979. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 2. HMSO. p.109 Site 8 (checked).
- <2> SNN100535 Article: Brown, A.E. (Ed.). 1970. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1969 (Roman). Bulletin of the Northants Archaeological Societies. 4. University of Leicester. 4/10.
- <3> SNN443 Index: Ordnance Survey. 1950s/1960s. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey. SP86NW12 (checked).
- <4> SNN15188 Uncertain: Moore W.R.G.. 1968. Roman Settlement in the Upper and Middle Nene Valley. p.63 (unchecked).
- <5> SNN47171 Report: Callis W.G.. 1988. Ancient Mears Ashby. (unchecked).
- <6> SNN109952 Report: CALLIS W.G.. 1981. Mears Ashby: From Ice Age to Space Age, 1981. (unchecked).
- <7> SNN116667 Report: Brunning, E. 2024. Green Hill Solar Project, Sites C, D and E, Northamptonshire: Geophysical Survey (Interim report). WYAS Archaeological Services.
Finds (3)
Related Monuments/Buildings (8)
- Parent of: Possible Iron Age/Roman enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/4)
- Parent of: Possible prehistoric ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/8)
- Parent of: Possible prehistoric/Roman ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/6)
- Parent of: Possible prehistoric/Roman pits (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/7)
- Parent of: Probable Iron Age/ Roman enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/3)
- Parent of: Probable Roman enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/5)
- Parent of: Roman trackway (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/2)
- Parent of: Roman trackway (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (1982/0/1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 8484 6554 (192m by 395m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | MEARS ASHBY, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 345506
Record last edited
Jan 31 2025 3:18PM