Monument record 387/2/5 - Probable Post Medieval Fishponds (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation)
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Summary
Crop/soilmark+Earthwork: Non-destructive fieldwork. NB. Original Morph interpretation as medieval fishponds.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
{1} The hollow way is cut by the most southwesterly of the fishponds, so this pond must post-date the abandonment of the village.
{2} Water was fed into a small rectangular pond and thence to two large parallel ponds separated by a massive embankment 2.5m high (marked 'e' on Fig.39 and 'c' on Fig.40). The south-east end of the lower of these two ponds has been destroyed, as has the presumed outflow channel which would have emptied back into the River Cherwell.
The main hollow way of the settlement is cut by a large fishpond, the most south-westerly of the set of ponds. This means that the pond probably post-dates abandonment of the village. The purpose of these ponds is unknown, though they are likely to have been for fish, and the largest is marked as such on the 1847 Tithe Map. They were presumably built following the desertion of the village, and are therefore not earlier than late C15th.
{4} NCCAP:SP5455/001-27.
<1> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1981, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.45 site 1 (checked) (Series). SNN77381.
<2> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1981, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.44-6 Site 2 (checked) (Series). SNN77381.
<3> Taylor P., 1992, Fishponds Report 1992, (checked) (Report). SNN1339.
<4> Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs, Used with NMR & CUCAP collections (Photographs). SNN104822.
<5> 1847, Charwelton Tithe Map, (unchecked) (Map). SNN9559.
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SNN77381 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1981. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 3. HMSO. p.45 site 1 (checked).
- <2> SNN77381 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1981. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 3. HMSO. p.44-6 Site 2 (checked).
- <3> SNN1339 Report: Taylor P.. 1992. Fishponds Report 1992. (checked).
- <4> SNN104822 Photographs: Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs. Used with NMR & CUCAP collections.
- <5> SNN9559 Map: 1847. Charwelton Tithe Map. (unchecked).
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 5438 5537 (215m by 185m) Central |
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Civil Parish | CHARWELTON, West Northamptonshire (formerly Daventry District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
Mar 24 2014 3:36PM