Monument record 802/0/16 - Saxon and medieval settlement, rear of 46 Church Street
Please read our guidance about the use of Northamptonshire Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
Evaluation in advance of proposed development recorded Saxon and medieval activity including late Saxon/Medieval plot boundaries and two undated, possible post-built structures.
Map
Type and Period (6)
- DITCH (Middle Saxon - 650 AD to 849 AD)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Late Saxon to Late Medieval - 850 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- PIT (Late Saxon to Late Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- BOUNDARY WALL (Early Medieval to Late Medieval - 1100 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- POST HOLE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
Full Description
{2} Trial trench excavation undertaken prior to development identified a ditch running east-west for approximately 1.5m, containing middle Saxon Ipswich Ware pottery. It was cut by a medieval pit.
A series of ditches may represent the boundaries of tenement backplots, with further perpendicular ditches separating adjoining land parcels. Some of these ditches were dated to the 11th century while some showed recuts, indicating renewal into the medieval period. A wall foundation seen in one of the ditches appears to indicate that a wall replaced the earlier boundary ditch at some point after the 12th century. A few Late Saxon and medieval pits were also seen.
A scatter of 12 postholes appear to form the corner and part of two walls of a post-built structure. Animal bone was found in the postholes but no datable finds. A second scatter of postholes to the south may be part of another structure although all were very shallow. The alignment of the possible buildings does not respect the late Saxon boundary ditches on the site, perhaps implying that they are later features.
<1> BLINKHORN P., 1994, SMR Report Form, (checked) (SMR Report Form). SNN49551.
<2> BLINKHORN P., 1994, An Archaeological Evaluation of Land to the Rear of 46 Church Street, Weedon, Northants November 1994, (checked) (Report). SNN75387.
<3> 1995, South Midlands Archaeology: CBA Group 9 Newsletter, p. 41 (Journal). SNN100611.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SNN49551 SMR Report Form: BLINKHORN P.. 1994. SMR Report Form. (checked).
- <2> SNN75387 Report: BLINKHORN P.. 1994. An Archaeological Evaluation of Land to the Rear of 46 Church Street, Weedon, Northants November 1994. Northamptonshire Archaeology Fieldwork Reports. N.C.C.. (checked).
- <3> SNN100611 Journal: 1995. South Midlands Archaeology: CBA Group 9 Newsletter. South Midlands Archaeology: CBA Group 9 Newsletter. 25. C.B.A.. p. 41.
Finds (8)
- SLAG (Middle Saxon - 650 AD? to 849 AD?) Quantity: 1
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?) Quantity: Some
- LINEN SMOOTHER (Early Saxon to Modern - 600 AD? to 1899 AD?) Quantity: 1
- SHERDS (Late Saxon to Early Medieval - 850 AD? to 1099 AD?) Quantity: 6-10
- SHERDS (Late Saxon to Early Medieval - 850 AD? to 1200 AD?) Quantity: 3
- SHERDS (Early Medieval - 1050 AD? to 1200 AD?) Quantity: 2
- SHERD (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?) Quantity: 6-10
- SHERDS (Middle Saxon - 650 AD to 849 AD) Quantity: 5
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference | SP 63196 59297 (point) Approximate |
---|---|
Civil Parish | WEEDON BEC, West Northamptonshire (formerly Daventry District) |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
Nov 12 2021 10:22AM