Monument record 4331 - Iron Age, Romano-British & Early Saxon Settlement
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Summary
Iron Age settlement site, Roman and Saxon pottery scatters Summary from record 4331/0/0: Early Iron Age pottery was identified during fieldwalking survey.
Map
Type and Period (6)
- SETTLEMENT (Early Iron Age to Early Saxon - 800 BC? to 649 AD?)
- POTTERY SCATTER? (Early Iron Age - 800 BC to 401 BC)
- POTTERY SCATTER (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD)
- POTTERY SCATTER? (Early Saxon - 410 AD to 649 AD)
- DITCH (Early Iron Age to Early Saxon - 800 BC? to 649 AD?)
- PIT (Early Iron Age to Early Saxon - 800 BC? to 649 AD?)
Full Description
{1} Iron Age and Roman Settlement (centred SP 747772), lies N. of the village on Lower Estuarine beds and Boulder Clay, at 135 m. above OD. Air photographs (in NMR) show two rectangular enclosures; one incomplete, with a linear ditch extending N. from it, but only part of the second is visible. Some Iron Age pottery has been found to
the N.W. of the enclosures (SP 746774). Roman pottery, associated with further Iron Age sherds, has been found to the S.E., along the N. side of the Draughton road (SP 749772). To the S., on the edge of the village, further cropmarks are visible. Most of these appear to be the remains of former closes of the medieval period,
but at least one ditch and a number of pits may be pre-medieval in origin. Saxon Settlement (?) (SP 747772), on the same site as the Iron Age and Roman settlement. A small quantity of early Saxon pottery has been noted.
{2} Site M3 is early Iron Age, and located on a windswept spur of ironstone which could have been defensive.
{4} Iron Age and Roman Settlement (centered SP 747772). At some time before 1901 objects described as 'Roman bricks' and 'a path paved with cobble stones' were found at the E. end of the village (SP 750770).
<1> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1981, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p.136 Sites 3 & 9 (checked) (Series). SNN77381.
<1a> Historic England, Unknown, Oral information, correspondence (not archived) or staff comments, Inf A E Brown (Oral Report). SNN111577.
<2> Goldsworthy A.; et al, 1976, Maidwell Parish Survey, p.29-30 (checked) (Newsletter). SNN19430.
<3> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1976, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1975, p.184 (checked) (Journal). SNN169.
<4> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1982, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, p. 204/Site 3 (Series). SNN77382.
<4a> Historic England, Unknown, Oral information, correspondence (not archived) or staff comments, Broadsides, Central Library, Northampton (Oral Report). SNN111577.
<5> RCHME, Undated, RCHME Inventory: Northamptonshire II (Central), 889710 (Archive). SNN112900.
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1a> SNN111577 Oral Report: Historic England. Unknown. Oral information, correspondence (not archived) or staff comments. Inf A E Brown.
- <1> SNN77381 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1981. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 3. HMSO. p.136 Sites 3 & 9 (checked).
- <2> SNN19430 Newsletter: Goldsworthy A.; et al. 1976. Maidwell Parish Survey. South Midlands Archaeology: CBA Group 9 Newsletter. 6. C.B.A.. p.29-30 (checked).
- <3> SNN169 Journal: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1976. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1975. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 11. Northants Archaeology Soc. p.184 (checked).
- <4a> SNN111577 Oral Report: Historic England. Unknown. Oral information, correspondence (not archived) or staff comments. Broadsides, Central Library, Northampton.
- <4> SNN77382 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1982. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 4. HMSO. p. 204/Site 3.
- <5> SNN112900 Archive: RCHME. Undated. RCHME Inventory: Northamptonshire II (Central). Historic England Archive. 889710.
Finds (3)
Related Monuments/Buildings (3)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 74800 77255 (450m by 540m) Approximate |
---|---|
Civil Parish | MAIDWELL, West Northamptonshire (formerly Daventry District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 343726
Record last edited
Feb 7 2025 2:58PM