Building record 1396/5/1 - Church of All Saints

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Summary

Late Norman parish church of 12th century with 13th, 14th and 15th century additions. The chancel was restored in 1861 and the nave and aisles were restored in 1903. An ancient dagger or rapier was found under the church and credited to prehistoric (Bronze Age?) date.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

{1} Parish Church. C12, C13, C14, C15, chancel restored 1861, nave and aisles restored 1903. Coursed and squared stone and ashlar with stone slate and lead roofs. West tower, nave with clerestory and aisles, side chapel, south porch, chancel. West tower, C13 and C14, 4 stages has chamfered plinth and string courses, crenallated parapet with gargoyles and pinnacles, pyramid rood with weathercock. To south west, a clasping buttress. First stage has to west a late C14 moulded doorway with 2-leaf plank door and above it, a Y-traceried lancet, restored, both with hood moulds. Second stage has a lancet to south. Third stage has blocked triple openings to north and south, a doorway to east, and clock to west. Bell stage has on each side 2 transomed ogee headed bell chamber openings with hood moulds. Parapeted clerestory has to north 4 and to south 5 C14 Decorated double lancets. North and south aisles have chamfered plinths and coped parapets. South aisle has moulded sill band. North aisle west as setback buttresses and a grotesque spout. Each end has a restored early C15 transomed triple lancet with panel tracery and hood mould. North side has to east a diagonal buttress and a single intermediate one. To west of the side chapel, a double chamfered C14 doorway with hood mould. South aisle, 4 bays, has at the east end a tall Y- traceried double lancet. To its left, 4 tablets, c1800. South side has to east, 2 decorated double lancets with moulded ogee heads and finials. To west, a C13 paired lancet. West end has a C19 Perpendicular triple lancet with hood mould. North side chapel has string course, coped gable and parapet with diagonal spouts. North gable has a restored C13 double lancet with hood mould. Buttressed south porch, C14, has coped gable with sundial finial. Roll moulded doorway with shafts and above it, a mask corbel and a C19 lamp bracket. In each side, a chamfered flat headed double opening. Interior has stone benches and C20 roof. C13 doorway with filleted moulding, shafts with crocketed capitals, hood mould and C16 plank door and hinges. 2-bay chancel has chamfered plinth, moulded eaves, coped gable, and sill bands to east and south. North side has a near-central blocked doorway flanked to left by a C14 piscina and to right by a blocked doorway. Above, mid C19 triple and double Geometrical lancets with hood moulds. East end has a C19 5-light Geometrical lancet with hood mould flanked by single angle buttresses. South side has to left a restore doorway flanked to left by a blocked low side window, and a central C19 Geometrical triple lancet, flanked to left by a similar double lancet and to right by a more squat triple lancet. All these openings have hood moulds. C14 double chamfered tower arch has octagonal responds and C19 traceried wooden screen. 4-bay north arcade has 2 C12 bays to west with round pier, scrolled capital and single stepped arches with painted decoration. Eastern bays, mid C13, have quatrefoil piers with one oak leaf capital, differently chamfered arches, hood moulds and mask stops. North east corner has rood loft doorway. 4-bay south arcade, C13, has quatrefoil piers and responds with 3 leaf capitals and a single moulded capital to east. Hollow and plain chamfered arches with hood moulds and mask stops. Restored C15 roof has moulded cambered tie-beams with struts to wall shafts. North aisle has to left, blind-arcaded timber porch with double doors. 1844, and to its right, double chamfered opening to side chapel, with C17 carved panelled screen. East end has to left a re-set C13 piscina and to right a C20 aumbry, both with re-set cross-incised lintels. Restored C15 roof with cambered tie-beams and wall shafts on mask corbels. South aisle has an ogee headed Gothic traceried porch, 1844. East end has 2 stained glass windows, mid and late C20. Restored roof with moulded tie-beams and purlins. Chancel has C19 hollow chamfered arch with central drop and hood mould, a C20 traceried screen, and moulded sill band. East end has a C14 style oak reredos, 1952. South side has late C14 cusped ogee headed piscina and sedilia in moulded flat headed frame. To right. A blocked doorway and low side window openings. C19 arch-braced principal rafter roof with foliate corbels. Fittings include round C12 font, restored and inscribed 1838, with cove sided bowl and C19 turned cover. C17 pew and octagonal pulpit and priest's chair made from C17 carved panels. C14 chest. Large painted panel, 1661, with Royal arms, churchwardens' names and text. Memorials include 3 mid C19 marble and slate tablets and 2 war memorial brasses.

{6} The church of All Saints is part late Norman, part 13th century. Some restoration was done in 1861.

{7} Watching brief on All Saints, Pytchley revealed single wall footing running out into the cemetery at right angle to the west wall of the nave, 2.7 metres from the south west corner of the building. Footing composed of roughly worked blocks of stone which appeared to butt main wall of church.Also evidence of rebuilding work associated with the Victorian replacement of the west window.50 cms to the east of the footing there is a niche and 150 cms further east a blocked door way.

{9} An increase in height of the sandstone tower in c.1427 caused a weakening, which was subsequently strengthened in 1837 using iron banding.

{11} Four photos dated March 1963.

{12} [Former list description] Parish Church of All Saints. 12th century, 13th century, 14th century, 15th century chancel restored 1861, nave and aisles restored 1903. Grade I.


<1> Clews Architects, 1980s, Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire, 8/57 (Digital archive). SNN102353.

<2> 1976, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"), K1/3 p.37-8 (checked) (Catalogue). SNN100754.

<3> Bridges J., 1791, The History and Antiquities of Northamptonshire, p.124-25 (unchecked) (Book). SNN77326.

<4> The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Northamptonshire, p.211-12 (unchecked) (Series). SNN10247.

<5> Glynne S., 1859, Church Notes of Sir Stephen Glynne, (unchecked) (Manuscript). SNN39492.

<6> Pevsner N.; Cherry B., 1973, The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire, p.379-80 (unchecked) (Series). SNN1320.

<7> TINGLE M., 1996, SMR Report Form, (checked) (SMR Report Form). SNN49338.

<8> Richmond H., 1988, Survey of Northamptonshire Parish Churches, (unchecked) (Unpublished Report). SNN1195.

<9> Wolframm-Murray Y., 2011, An Archaeological Watching Brief at All Saints Church, Pytchley, Northampton June 2011, p.3; https://doi.org/10.5284/1104295 (Report). SNN107442.

<10> Drawings, (unchecked) (Uncertain). SNN56601.

<11> Photographs of buildings in Pytchley (Photographs). SNN112977.

<12> List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, DOE (HHR) District of Kettering, Northamptonshire (Braybrooke et al) 31 Jan 91 37-38 (Report). SNN112993.

<13> Historic England, Undated, All Saints Church, Pytchley (Archive). SNN115531.

Sources/Archives (13)

  • <1> Digital archive: Clews Architects. 1980s. Database for Listing of Historic Buildings of Special Architectural Interest: Northamptonshire. h:heritage\smr\historic buildings database. historic.mdb. Clews Architects. 8/57.
  • <2> Catalogue: 1976. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest ("Greenback"). Borough of Kettering. Dept. of Environment. K1/3 p.37-8 (checked).
  • <3> Book: Bridges J.. 1791. The History and Antiquities of Northamptonshire. 2. p.124-25 (unchecked).
  • <4> Series: The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Northamptonshire. 0. University of London. p.211-12 (unchecked).
  • <5> Manuscript: Glynne S.. 1859. Church Notes of Sir Stephen Glynne. (unchecked).
  • <6> Series: Pevsner N.; Cherry B.. 1973. The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire. The Buildings of England. Northamptonshire. Penguin Books. p.379-80 (unchecked).
  • <7> SMR Report Form: TINGLE M.. 1996. SMR Report Form. (checked).
  • <8> Unpublished Report: Richmond H.. 1988. Survey of Northamptonshire Parish Churches. RCHME. (unchecked).
  • <9> Report: Wolframm-Murray Y.. 2011. An Archaeological Watching Brief at All Saints Church, Pytchley, Northampton June 2011. Northamptonshire Archaeology Fieldwork Reports. 11/131. N.C.C.. p.3; https://doi.org/10.5284/1104295.
  • <10> Uncertain: Drawings. (unchecked).
  • <11> Photographs: Photographs of buildings in Pytchley.
  • <12> Report: List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. DOE (HHR) District of Kettering, Northamptonshire (Braybrooke et al) 31 Jan 91 37-38.
  • <13> Archive: Historic England. Undated. All Saints Church, Pytchley.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 86007 74770 (38m by 28m) Central
Civil Parish PYTCHLEY, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District)

Protected Status/Designation

Other Statuses/References

  • NRHE HOB UID: 345875

Record last edited

Dec 13 2024 2:46PM

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