Monument record 6416 - Probable Romano-British settlement, north-east of Homeland
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Summary
Geophysical survey and trial trench excavation identified a number of Roman ditches that probably form small enclosures, possibly of a farmstead.
Map
Type and Period (5)
- SETTLEMENT? (Lower Palaeolithic to Late Roman - 500000 BC? to 409 AD?)
- ENCLOSURE? (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- BOUNDARY DITCH? (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- PIT? (Early Iron Age to Late Roman - 800 BC? to 409 AD?)
- RING DITCH (Early Roman to Late Roman - 43 AD to 299 AD)
Full Description
{1} Geophysical survey detected several short by strong positive linear anomalies. The majority of these form a rectilinear arrangement on a distinct alignment from those anomalies related to ridge and furrow. They probably represent fragments of a system of enclosure and boundary ditches, perhaps of Iron Age or Roman date. Other positive anomalies have been detected which perhaps represent pits; however these cannot be distinguished with much confidence from similar anomalies of geological origin.
{2} Trial trench excavation identified a series of Roman ditches dating between the 2nd and 4th centuries AD, likely formed part of a rural farmstead, including a small ring ditch in trench 9. In Field 2 there were two postholes dating between the 1st and 3rd centuries AD. The multiple phases of ditch cut within Trench 10 may indicate prolonged activity and possibly reorganisation of the space between the 2nd and 4th centuries.
<1> Chinnock, C., 2014, Archaeological Geophysical Survey of Land at Wall Tree Farm, Farthinghoe, Northamptonshire April 2014, p.3 (checked) (Report). SNN109504.
<2> Markus S., 2014, An archaeological trial trench evaluation at Wall Tree Farm, Farthinghoe, Northamptonshire, June 2014, p.18 (Report). SNN110037.
Sources/Archives (2)
- <1> SNN109504 Report: Chinnock, C.. 2014. Archaeological Geophysical Survey of Land at Wall Tree Farm, Farthinghoe, Northamptonshire April 2014. Museum of London Archaeology Fieldwork Reports. 14/094. MOLA Northampton. p.3 (checked).
- <2> SNN110037 Report: Markus S.. 2014. An archaeological trial trench evaluation at Wall Tree Farm, Farthinghoe, Northamptonshire, June 2014. 14/140. Museum Of London. p.18.
Finds (1)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 5425 3966 (287m by 274m) Transfer |
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Civil Parish | FARTHINGHOE, West Northamptonshire (formerly South Northants District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
Jan 25 2022 9:32AM