Monument record 1160/16/5 - Late Saxon to Post Medieval Churchyard, Church of St Peter
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Summary
The present day boundary of the churchyard. Excavation to the east of the churchyard in the 1980s indicates that during the late Saxon/medieval period it extended further to the east. The western boundary is defined by the eastern range of the Old Black Lion Inn, which may have 16th-century origins.
Map
Type and Period (6)
- BOUNDARY (Late Saxon to Post Medieval - 850 AD to 1749 AD)
- CHURCHYARD (Late Saxon to Post Medieval - 850 AD? to 1749 AD?)
- INHUMATION (Late Saxon - 850 AD? to 1065 AD?)
- BURIAL (Late Medieval to Post Medieval - 1527 AD? to 1599 AD?)
- GRAVE (Late Saxon - 850 AD? to 1065 AD?)
- CHURCHYARD (Medieval to Late 20th Century - 1066 AD? to 1999 AD?)
Full Description
{1} William Webster in 1527 requested "to be buried in churchyard of Sainte Peter before crystynyge dore".
{2} Twenty two graves and inhumations were discovered at the west end of the site. Little other than the leg bones of the skeletons were revealed as the present St. Peter's graveyard lies immediately to the west of the site. Four sherds of late Saxon pottery or earlier was recovered from the graves. The limited dating evidence is consistent in suggesting that the graves were late Saxon. Further east a north-south aligned wall is probably churchyard boundary wall & may be late Saxon/medieval in date;
{7} Watching brief of demolished section of churchyard wall; within boundary loose grey clay loam with moderate stone rubble & occasional charcoal flecks.
{8} Archaeological test pits were excavated within the current churchyard along the line of proposed works for a new footpath and drainage. Burials were encountered at between 0.63-0.80m below current ground level. A burial was observed beneath the possible 16th-century foundations of the Old Black Lion indicating that the churchyard once extended further west.
<1> Serjeantson R.M.; Longden Isham H., 1913, The Parish Churches & Religious Houses of Northamptonshire: Their Dedications, Altars etc., p.165 (checked); Copy in NDC SMR File M193; (Extract). SNN1080.
<2> Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V., 1985, Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton, p.27 (checked) (Report). SNN420.
<3> Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V., 1985, Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 1, p.27 (checked) (Microfiche). SNN106748.
<4> Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V., 1985, Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 2, p.27 (checked) (Microfiche). SNN106749.
<5> Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V., 1985, Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 3, p.27 (checked) (Microfiche). SNN106750.
<6> Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V., 1985, Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 4, p.27 (checked) (Microfiche). SNN106751.
<7> KIDD, 1994, SMR REPORT FORM, (unchecked) (Report). SNN49432.
<8> Buglass, J, 2021, Church of St Peter, Mare Fair, Northampton: Archaeological Trial Pits, August 2021 (Report). SNN112691.
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SNN1080 Extract: Serjeantson R.M.; Longden Isham H.. 1913. The Parish Churches & Religious Houses of Northamptonshire: Their Dedications, Altars etc.. ARCHAEOLOGICAL JOURNAL. LXX. p.165 (checked); Copy in NDC SMR File M193;.
- <2> SNN420 Report: Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V.. 1985. Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton. Northampton Development Corporation Monograph. N'pton Development Corp.. p.27 (checked).
- <3> SNN106748 Microfiche: Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V.. 1985. Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 1. Northampton Development Corporation Monograph. N'pton Development Corp.. p.27 (checked).
- <4> SNN106749 Microfiche: Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V.. 1985. Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 2. Northampton Development Corporation Monograph. N'pton Development Corp.. p.27 (checked).
- <5> SNN106750 Microfiche: Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V.. 1985. Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 3. Northampton Development Corporation Monograph. N'pton Development Corp.. p.27 (checked).
- <6> SNN106751 Microfiche: Williams J.H.; Shaw M.; Denham V.. 1985. Middle Saxon Palaces at Northampton: Microfiche 4. Northampton Development Corporation Monograph. N'pton Development Corp.. p.27 (checked).
- <7> SNN49432 Report: KIDD. 1994. SMR REPORT FORM. (unchecked).
- <8> SNN112691 Report: Buglass, J. 2021. Church of St Peter, Mare Fair, Northampton: Archaeological Trial Pits, August 2021. JB Archaeology report. JB Archaeology.
Finds (1)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 7497 6038 (59m by 51m) Central |
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Civil Parish | NORTHAMPTON, West Northamptonshire (formerly Northampton District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- Northampton Development Corporation SMR: M193
Record last edited
Sep 28 2021 1:25PM