Monument record 4023 - Early Iron Age Settlement & Industrial Activity
Please read our guidance about the use of Northamptonshire Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
Excavations revealed two early Iron Age semi-circular structures together with a number of pits and evidence of early iron working. This occupation can be dated to around 800BC.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
{1}Dennis Jackson implies that the excavation uncovered either one large site or 2 Early Iron Age sites both dated to around c. 800 BC. He excavated the two areas,170m apart. But implied there may have originally been features in between.Dennis cautiously in his article divides the sites into different sub sites. The iron furnace(s?) outside both areas he tentively links to sub site 2.
{2} Iron Age settlement (SP 880868) NE of Great Oakley village, on Boulder Clay at 115m above OD. Part of an early Iron Age round hut and several pits have been excavated in advance of ironstone-working. Further quarrying in 1978 exposed additional Iron Age features, including a bowl-shaped iron-smelting hearth.
{3} (SP 881866). A date of 800 BC is suggested by Radio Carbon dating methods although it is impossible to date the furnace more precisely.
<1> JACKSON D., 1982, Great Oakley and Other Iron Age Sites in The Corby Area, p4-13 (checked) (Article). SNN40120.
<2> Rees G., 2008, Enclosure Boundaries and Settlement Individuality in The Iron Age, (unchecked) (Article). SNN106040.
<3> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1982, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, Page 196 (Series). SNN77382.
<4> Brown A.E.(ed), 1982, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1981, Page 4-14 (Journal). SNN100413.
<5> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1977, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1976, Page 209 (Report). SNN723.
<6> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1978, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1977, Page 180 (Journal). SNN2192.
<7> Brown A.E. (Editor), 1979, Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1978, Page 103 (Article). SNN45225.
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SNN40120 Article: JACKSON D.. 1982. Great Oakley and Other Iron Age Sites in The Corby Area. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 17. Northants Archaeology Soc. p4-13 (checked).
- <2> SNN106040 Article: Rees G.. 2008. Enclosure Boundaries and Settlement Individuality in The Iron Age. Changing Perspectives in the First Millenium BC. Oxbow. (unchecked).
- <3> SNN77382 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1982. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 4. HMSO. Page 196.
- <4> SNN100413 Journal: Brown A.E.(ed). 1982. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1981. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 17. Northants Archaeology Soc. Page 4-14.
- <5> SNN723 Report: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1977. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1976. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 12. Northants Archaeology Soc. Page 209.
- <6> SNN2192 Journal: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1978. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1977. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 13. Northants Archaeology Soc. Page 180.
- <7> SNN45225 Article: Brown A.E. (Editor). 1979. Archaeology in Northamptonshire 1978. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 14. Northants Archaeology Soc. Page 103.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (4)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Event - Intervention: Abbey Homesteads, Towcester, 1974-6 (Excavation) (Ref: 6948010) (ENN5680)
- Event - Intervention: Great Oakley Ironstone Quarry, Area 1, 1976 (Excavation) (Ref: 8886001) (ENN10267)
- Event - Survey: Northamptonshire Terrestrial Minerals Resource Assessment (TMRA), 2012-14 (ENN107119)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 8822 8662 (231m by 191m) Central |
---|---|
Civil Parish | CORBY, North Northamptonshire (formerly Corby District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 345984
Record last edited
Feb 7 2025 2:55PM