Monument record 4140 - Gretton
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Summary
Gretton may have been the centre of a Saxon royal estate, although in 1086 only Duddington was a dependency. The Domesday Book notes that much was lacking from the manor in 1086 which had belonged to it in 1066 including both woodland and iron-workings. The earliest fabric of St James Church dates from the 12th century but the presence of a priest in 1086 suggests that it replaced an earlier church.
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
{2} Documentary evidence. Site of 11th-century ironworks somewhere in the parish. There were ironworks in Gretton in Edward the Confessor's reign. These had lapsed by 1086.
{3} 'Huge heaps of iron slag' at Gretton.
{6} Possibly the centre of a Saxon royal estate, although in 1086 only Duddington was a dependancy. In 1086 the manor belonged to the crown but much was wanting from it that had been attached in 1066, including dues from iron smiths and an extensive tract of woodland, which by 1086 had been incorporated into the new Royal Forest.
{7} Drawing with dimensions of puddingstone quern possibly found at Gretton;
<1> 1587, Map of Gretton (NRO Map 3597), (unchecked) (Map). SNN233.
<2> Ryland, W, Adkins, D, and Serjeantson, R M, 1902, The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Northamptonshire, p. 305 (Series). SNN100368.
<3> Morton J., 1712, The Natural History of Northamptonshire (Book). SNN10113.
<4> Ordnance Survey, 1950s/1960s, Ordnance Survey Record Cards, SP89SE19 (Index). SNN443.
<5> Clarke, S., 2014, An archaeological desk-based assessment for land adjacent to The Yews, 24 High Street, Gretton, Northamptonshire (Report). SNN110175.
<6> Foard, G.; Hall, D. & Partida, T., 2009, Rockingham Forest: An atlas of the medieval and early-modern landscape, p. 222-225 (Book). SNN106598.
<7> Dryden H.E.L., 1842-1895, Dryden Collection, DR/25/128/1 (Archive). SNN115.
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SNN233 Map: 1587. Map of Gretton (NRO Map 3597). Map 3597. (unchecked).
- <2> SNN100368 Series: Ryland, W, Adkins, D, and Serjeantson, R M. 1902. The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Northamptonshire. 1. University of london. p. 305.
- <3> SNN10113 Book: Morton J.. 1712. The Natural History of Northamptonshire.
- <4> SNN443 Index: Ordnance Survey. 1950s/1960s. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. Ordnance Survey. SP89SE19.
- <5> SNN110175 Report: Clarke, S.. 2014. An archaeological desk-based assessment for land adjacent to The Yews, 24 High Street, Gretton, Northamptonshire. ULAS Fieldwork Reports. 2014-168. University of Leicester.
- <6> SNN106598 Book: Foard, G.; Hall, D. & Partida, T.. 2009. Rockingham Forest: An atlas of the medieval and early-modern landscape. Northants Record Society. p. 222-225.
- <7> SNN115 Archive: Dryden H.E.L.. 1842-1895. Dryden Collection. DR/25/128/1.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (35)
- Parent of: 6 attached troughs and cistern approx 30m north of Church of St. James the Great, Church Gap (Building) (4140/0/15)
- Parent of: Church of St James the Great, Station Road (Building) (4140/1/1)
- Parent of: No. 1 Arnhill Road (Building) (4140/0/45)
- Parent of: No. 1 Station Road (Northview) (Building) (4140/0/4)
- Parent of: No. 10 Arnhill Road (Rosary Farm) (Building) (4140/0/42)
- Parent of: No. 10 Station Road (Building) (4140/0/13)
- Parent of: No. 12 Station Road (Stonycroft) (Building) (4140/0/14)
- Parent of: No. 14 Arnhill Road (The Hatton Arms Inn) (Building) (4140/0/43)
- Parent of: No. 16 Arnhill Road (Building) (4140/0/44)
- Parent of: No. 16 Station Road (Building) (4140/0/2)
- Parent of: No. 2 Station Road (Building) (4140/0/10)
- Parent of: No. 23 High Street (The Old School House) (Building) (4140/0/25)
- Parent of: No. 24 High Street (The Yews) (Building) (4140/0/31)
- Parent of: No. 25 High Street (Tithe Farmhouse) (Building) (4140/0/28)
- Parent of: No. 30 High Street (Building) (4140/0/33)
- Parent of: No. 32 High Street (White Hart Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/19)
- Parent of: No. 55 High Street & Attached Outbuildings to South (Building) (4140/0/29)
- Parent of: No. 6 Maltings Road (Ivernia Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/18)
- Parent of: No. 7 Kirby Road (Rose Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/16)
- Parent of: No. 8 Station Road (Glebe Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/12)
- Parent of: No. 9 Maltings Road (Building) (4140/0/7)
- Parent of: No. 92 High Street (Peartree Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/23)
- Parent of: No.13 High Street (Building) (4140/0/5)
- Parent of: Nos. 15 & 17 High Street (Hall Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/24)
- Parent of: Nos. 2 & 4 Maltings Road/Craxford Road (The Maltings) (Building) (4140/0/17)
- Parent of: Nos. 4 & 6 Corby Road (Building) (4140/0/8)
- Parent of: Nos. 4 & 6 Station Road (Building) (4140/0/11)
- Parent of: Nos. 68, 70 & 72 High Street (Building) (4140/0/20)
- Parent of: Nos.5 & 7 High Street (Chantry Cottage) (Building) (4140/0/3)
- Parent of: Possible Post Medieval Quarry (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) checked (Monument) (4140/0/21)
- Parent of: Stocks and Whipping Post approx 10m north of No. 34 High Street (Building) (4140/0/1)
- Parent of: The Hollies, Caistor Road (Building) (4140/0/46)
- Parent of: The Old Fox, High Street (Building) (4140/0/32)
- Parent of: Village Farmhouse, Maltings Road, and attached outbuilding, barns and stables south and east (Building) (4140/0/6)
- Parent of: War memorial approx 20m north of No. 30 High Street (Building) (4140/0/9)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Survey: Northamptonshire Terrestrial Minerals Resource Assessment (TMRA), 2012-14 (ENN107119)
- Event - Intervention: St James Church, 2001 (Observation) (Ref: 8994021) (ENN101308)
- Event - Survey: The Stocks, 1991 (ENN105154)
- Event - Interpretation: The Yews, 2014 (Desk based assessment) (Ref: 2014-168) (ENN108223)
Location
| Grid reference | Centred SP 89995 94224 (908m by 880m) Approximate |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GRETTON |
| Unitary Authority | North Northamptonshire |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- None recorded
Record last edited
Jul 21 2026 3:08PM