Monument record 6124/1 - Midland Railway (Leicester - Kettering - Bedford - Hitchin)
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Summary
Although the Leicester - Hitchin route had been mooted by the Midlands Railway Company in 1846 to develop local iron and coalfields, and to reduce the cost of transportation to London, the authorisation act was not passed until 1853. The line was opened to coal traffic in April 1857 and to passengers in the following May. The heavy congestion on the line caused by increasing ore and coal production in the East Midlands forced the Midlands to seek a second route to London from Bedford via Luton and St Albans, which opened in 1868. This then became the main route, and following Beeching's cuts, the Bedford - Hitchin section was closed in 1964 and the line dismantled. From the later 1870's the line south of Kettering was progressively quadrupled, Burton Latimer station being rebuilt as a result.
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
{1} Midland Railway Company. The railway line was established in 1857 and opened on 7th May of that year. It had two lines running north, one via Manton, Oakham and Melton Mobrary to Nottingham and the other via Leicester and Derby to Manchester and Liverpool. There were also branch lines to Thrapston, Huntingdon, Cambridge and Northampton.
{4} (TL 050489 - TL 188307) Dismantled railway (NAT).
{4-6} Although the Leicester - Hitchin route had been mooted by the Midlands Railway Company in 1846 to develop local iron and coalfields, and to reduce the cost of transportation to London, the authorisation act was not passed until 1853. The line was opened to coal traffic in April 1857 and to passengers in the following May. The heavy congestion on the line caused by increasing ore and coal production in the East Midlands forced the Midlands to seek a second route to London from Bedford via Luton and St Albans, which opened in 1868. This then became the main route, and following Beeching's cuts, the Bedford - Hitchin section was closed in 1964 and the line dismantled. From the later 1870's the line south of Kettering was progressively quadrupled, Burton Latimer station being rebuilt as a result.
<1> Ballinger, J, 1999, Northamptonshire Extensive Urban Survey: Desborough, (unchecked) (Report). SNN103121.
<2> Gough J.V., 2001, A Railway Station for Rothwell?, p.80-81 (unchecked) (Article). SNN102524.
<3> , 1880, First Edition OS 6 Inch Mapping Series?, (unchecked) (Map). SNN44148.
<4> Ordnance Survey Map (Scale/date), OS 1:50 000 1979 (Map). SNN112944.
<5> Leleux, R, 1976, A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: The East Midlands, p. 27-9, 65-6 (Book). SNN110373.
<6> Clinker, C R, 1978, Clinker's register of closed passenger stations and goods depots in England, Scotland and Wales 1830-1977 (Book). SNN113105.
Sources/Archives (6)
- <1> SNN103121 Report: Ballinger, J. 1999. Northamptonshire Extensive Urban Survey: Desborough. NCC. (unchecked).
- <2> SNN102524 Article: Gough J.V.. 2001. A Railway Station for Rothwell?. Northamptonshire Past and Present. 54. Northants Record Society. p.80-81 (unchecked).
- <3> SNN44148 Map: . 1880. First Edition OS 6 Inch Mapping Series?. Ordnance Survey. (unchecked).
- <4> SNN112944 Map: Ordnance Survey Map (Scale/date). OS 1:50 000 1979.
- <5> SNN110373 Book: Leleux, R. 1976. A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: The East Midlands. IX. p. 27-9, 65-6.
- <6> SNN113105 Book: Clinker, C R. 1978. Clinker's register of closed passenger stations and goods depots in England, Scotland and Wales 1830-1977.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (23)
- Parent of: Burton Latimer/Isham Railway Station & Other Railway Remains (Monument) (6124/1/17)
- Parent of: Desborough Railway Station (London, Midland and Scottish Railway) (Building) (6124/1/12)
- Parent of: Engine Shed, Midland Railway, Wellingborough (Building) (6124/1/6)
- Parent of: Footbridge Over Railway (Building) (6124/1/19)
- Parent of: Former Irchester station and associated buildings (Monument) (6124/1/18)
- Parent of: Former Rushton Station and Attached Station-master's house (Building) (6124/1/14)
- Parent of: Geddington Road Bridge (Building) (6124/1/22)
- Parent of: Harborough Road Bridge (Building) (6124/1/23)
- Parent of: Kettering South Signal Box (Building) (6124/1/4)
- Parent of: Midland Cottages (Midland Railway), Wellingborough (Building) (6124/1/1)
- Parent of: Midland Railway Line (Spur Connecting to London & North Western Line) (Monument) (6124/1/2)
- Parent of: Oil Depot, Midland Railway, Wellingborough (Monument) (6124/1/3)
- Parent of: Railway Bridge (Midland Railway) (Building) (6124/1/9)
- Parent of: Railway Building, Midland Railway, Wellingborough (Building) (6124/1/8)
- Parent of: Railway Buildings, Midland Railway, Wellingborough (Building) (6124/1/7)
- Parent of: Railway Control Bunker, Midland Railway (Building) (6124/1/20)
- Parent of: Signal Box North of Burton Latimer & Isham Station (Building) (6124/1/11)
- Parent of: The Locomotive Inn, Finedon Road (Building) (6124/1/10)
- Parent of: The Roundhouse (No 2 Engine Shed) (Building) (6124/1/5)
- Parent of: Twin railway viaducts, Midland Railway (Monument) (6124/1/24)
- Part of: Finedon Railway Station (L.M.S.) (Monument) (6124/4)
- Part of: London, Midland & Scottish Railway Station, Kettering (Monument) (6124/2)
- Part of: Main passenger building and attached platform at Wellingborough Station (Building) (6124/3/1)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 88409 75495 (18896m by 21070m) Approximate |
---|---|
Civil Parish | GREAT HARROWDEN, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Civil Parish | IRCHESTER, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Civil Parish | ISHAM, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Civil Parish | KETTERING, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | LITTLE HARROWDEN, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Civil Parish | PYTCHLEY, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | ROTHWELL, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | RUSHTON, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | WELLINGBOROUGH, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Civil Parish | BARTON SEAGRAVE, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | BRAYBROOKE, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | BURTON LATIMER, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Civil Parish | DESBOROUGH, North Northamptonshire (formerly Kettering District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 362764
Record last edited
May 27 2025 12:47PM