Monument record 3537 - Extensive Prehistoric/Romano-British Settlement & Land Divisions, south of Hardwater Road
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Summary
Extensive area of Iron Age and Roman settlement largely comprising late Bronze Age/early Iron Age pit alignments and later Iron Age and Roman farmsteads, much of which was subject to archaeological excavation prior to gravel extraction in the 1990s.
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
{5} Cropmarks; various enclosure; two parallel lines of pits (SP 885627 - St Joseph Aps
{6} Partly visible on RAF APs.
{7} Under crop, not perambulated. Mr Hall said he has found nothing here but the site is almost certainly associated with the adjacent IA and RB sites.
{8} Enclosures, Ditches, Ditched Trackway and Pit Alignments (centred SP 886628), on gravel at 45m. above OD. Air photographs show cropmarks of sub-rectangular enclosures covering an area of some 5 hectares. The most southerly of these are intersected by a ditched trackway andpit alignments, parallel and close together, and visible for 600m. from SP 88186241 to 88656262. From this (at SP 88506270) another pitalignment is visible, running S.E. for 100m. To SP 88676255.
<1> Rees G., 2008, Enclosure Boundaries and Settlement Individuality in The Iron Age, (unchecked) (Article). SNN106040.
<2> Northamptonshire Archaeology & University of Exeter, 2009, Nene Valley: Archaeological and Environmental Synthesis (Digital archive). SNN111339.
<3> Parry, S & Audouy, M, 1995, Archaeological evaluation: Stage 2, Land south of Hardwater Road, Wollaston, July-August 1995 (Report). SNN112147.
<4> Brown A.G.; Meadows I.; Turner S.D.; Mattingly D.J., 2001, Roman Vineyards in Britain: Stratigraphic & Palynological Data from Wollaston in The Nene Valley, England (Article). SNN103331.
<5> Hall D.N., 1966, Sites on the North Bedfordshire and South Northamptonshire border (Article). SNN37934.
<6> Royal Air Force, Vertical Aerial Photography, 541/341 15.8.49 4084 (Photographs). SNN104890.
<7> Seaman, B H, 1970, Field Investigator's Comments (Notes). SNN111541.
<8> Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England, 1979, An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton, P. 21 (Series). SNN77380.
<9> Brown, A E (ed), 1971, Bulletin of the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies, P. 19 (Journal). SNN13960.
<10> Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs, CUAP ACA 83-5, BCJ 71, 78, 2E 46-7, 49-51 ZJ 76-7 (Aerial Photograph(s)). SNN104822.
<11> Royal Air Force, Vertical Aerial Photography, RAF VAP F22 540/RAF/1312, 0291-2 (Photographs). SNN104890.
Sources/Archives (11)
- <1> SNN106040 Article: Rees G.. 2008. Enclosure Boundaries and Settlement Individuality in The Iron Age. Changing Perspectives in the First Millenium BC. Oxbow. (unchecked).
- <2> SNN111339 Digital archive: Northamptonshire Archaeology & University of Exeter. 2009. Nene Valley: Archaeological and Environmental Synthesis. https://doi.org/10.5284/1000170.
- <3> SNN112147 Report: Parry, S & Audouy, M. 1995. Archaeological evaluation: Stage 2, Land south of Hardwater Road, Wollaston, July-August 1995. Northamptonshire Archaeology Fieldwork Reports. Northamptonshire Archaeol.
- <4> SNN103331 Article: Brown A.G.; Meadows I.; Turner S.D.; Mattingly D.J.. 2001. Roman Vineyards in Britain: Stratigraphic & Palynological Data from Wollaston in The Nene Valley, England. Antiquity. 75 (2001).
- <5> SNN37934 Article: Hall D.N.. 1966. Sites on the North Bedfordshire and South Northamptonshire border. Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal. 3.
- <6> SNN104890 Photographs: Royal Air Force. Vertical Aerial Photography. 541/341 15.8.49 4084.
- <7> SNN111541 Notes: Seaman, B H. 1970. Field Investigator's Comments. Ordnance Survey Record Cards.
- <8> SNN77380 Series: Royal Commission on The Historical Monuments of England. 1979. An Inventory of The Historical Monuments in The County of Northampton. 2. HMSO. P. 21.
- <9> SNN13960 Journal: Brown, A E (ed). 1971. Bulletin of the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 5. Northants.Arch.Society. P. 19.
- <10> SNN104822 Aerial Photograph(s): Northamptonshire SMR Collection of Aerial Photographs. CUAP ACA 83-5, BCJ 71, 78, 2E 46-7, 49-51 ZJ 76-7.
- <11> SNN104890 Photographs: Royal Air Force. Vertical Aerial Photography. RAF VAP F22 540/RAF/1312, 0291-2.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (48)
- Parent of: Iron Age double-ditched enclosure (Monument) (3537/2)
- Parent of: Possible Ditch, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/22)
- Parent of: Possible Ditch, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/23)
- Parent of: Possible Ditch, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/42)
- Parent of: Possible Ditch, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/43)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/25)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/26)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/1)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/34)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/35)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/36)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/37)
- Parent of: Possible Enclosure, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/39)
- Parent of: Possible Iron Age Boundary (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/30)
- Parent of: Possible Pit, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/44)
- Parent of: Possible Pits, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/52)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/17)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/18)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/20)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/21)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Field Boundary (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/27)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Field Boundary (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/31)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Field System (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/9)
- Parent of: Possible Prehistoric Hut Circle (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/11)
- Parent of: Possible Quarry Pit, Undated (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/28)
- Parent of: Possible Undated Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/2)
- Parent of: Possible Undated Hut Circle (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/6)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/7)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/8)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/14)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/15)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/10)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/12)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/16)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/19)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Pit Alignment (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/40)
- Parent of: Prehistoric Pit Alignment (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/41)
- Parent of: Probable Roman Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/13)
- Parent of: Small, Undated Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/5)
- Parent of: Undated Boundary Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/29)
- Parent of: Undated Ditch (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/24)
- Parent of: Undated Ditched Enclosures (Monument) (3537/0/32)
- Parent of: Undated Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/38)
- Parent of: Undated Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/4)
- Parent of: Undated Oval Enclosure (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/3)
- Parent of: Undated Pit Alignment (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/50)
- Parent of: Undated Pit Alignment (Morphed Aerial Archaeology Interpretation) (Monument) (3537/0/49)
- Parent of: Unstratified Romano-British Pottery & Building Stone (Find Spot) (3537/0/0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Survey: Land South of Hardwater Road (Wollaston Quarry), 1994 (Geophysics) (ENN106003)
- Event - Intervention: Land south of Hardwater Road (Wollaston Quarry), 1995 (Trial trench) (ENN110021)
- Event - Survey: Northamptonshire Terrestrial Minerals Resource Assessment (TMRA), 2012-14 (ENN107119)
- Event - Intervention: Wollaston Quarry, 1993-1998 (Excavation) (Ref: Awaiting report) (ENN109342)
Location
Grid reference | Centred SP 8870 6300 (669m by 748m) Transfer |
---|---|
Civil Parish | WOLLASTON, North Northamptonshire (formerly Wellingborough District) |
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Other Statuses/References
- NRHE HOB UID: 345542
Record last edited
Feb 3 2025 7:44PM