SNN107939 - Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation on Land at Overstone Leys, Overstone, Northamptonshire Phase 2

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Type Report
Title Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation on Land at Overstone Leys, Overstone, Northamptonshire Phase 2
Author/Originator
Date/Year 2011
SMR Input Date (use for label searches) 03/04/2012

Abstract/Summary

A second phase of trial trenching on 56ha of land within the development area. 114 trenches, between 25m and 68m long by 1.7m wide, were excavated. The archaeological features comprised a pit containing an Early Bronze Age beaker assemblage, five ring ditches of putative Bronze Age date with Saxon burial next to one of the ring ditches, From one of the graves a 6th century Saxon shield boss was recovered. The geophysical survey and the trenching suggest a number of ditches and enclosures with internal features, including a pit or ditch with Anglo-Saxon pottery. Many of the ditches were undated. Evidence for the medieval and post medieval farming is indicated by the presence of two headlands surviving as earthwork banks. The clays, limestone, sands and ironstone were extensively quarried and a number of extractio pits were found.

External Links (0)

Description

https://doi.org/10.5284/1038660

Location

NCC Archives Service, Heritage Team SMR Library

Referenced Monuments (36)

  • Early Bronze Age pit (Monument)
  • Early Saxon cemetery, north-west of Cowpasture Spinney (Monument)
  • Medieval manuring scatter (Find Spot)
  • Natural feature, originally interpreted as possible evidence of industrial activity (Monument)
  • Natural feature, originally thought to be an undated enclosure (Monument)
  • Natural features originally interpreted as possible undated ditches (Monument)
  • Possible Bronze Age barrow cemetery, Overstone Farm (Monument)
  • Possible Bronze Age ring ditch (Monument)
  • Possible Former Road, Undated (Monument)
  • Possible plough headlands (Monument)
  • Possible Prehistoric and Saxon Funerary Activity (Monument)
  • Possible prehistoric ring ditches (Monument)
  • Possible Prehistoric Round Barrow (Monument)
  • Possible Saxon sunken featured building (Monument)
  • Possible undated enclosures (Monument)
  • Possible undated enclosures, west of Overstone Farm (Monument)
  • Probable undated droveway and pits (Monument)
  • Quarry pit, probably post medieval (Monument)
  • Romano-British farmstead, west of Billing Lane (Monument)
  • Undated burials (Monument)
  • Undated butchery pit (Monument)
  • Undated ditch (Monument)
  • Undated ditches (Monument)
  • Undated ditches (Monument)
  • Undated ditches (Monument)
  • Undated ditches and pits (Monument)
  • Undated ditches, north-east of Overstone Farm (Monument)
  • Undated enclosures (Monument)
  • Undated pit (Monument)
  • Undated possible clamp kiln and pit (Monument)
  • Undated postholes (Monument)
  • Undated quarry pit (Monument)
  • Undated quarry pit (Monument)
  • Undated quarry pit (Monument)
  • Undated quarry pits (Monument)
  • Undated ring ditch (Monument)

Referenced Events (1)

  • Overstone Leys Phase 2, 2010 (Trial Trenching) (Ref: 10/216)

Record last edited

Mar 24 2025 10:41AM

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